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Moving to China: 5 Surprises No One Warns You About

  • Writer: PerOla Hammar 陈家悦
    PerOla Hammar 陈家悦
  • Nov 1, 2024
  • 12 min read


Introduction


Thinking about moving to China? Buckle up for an adventure packed with excitement and surprises you never saw coming! While plenty of guides can give you a rundown on the basics of expat life in China, it's the unique, unexpected experiences that truly make the journey unforgettable. Picture this: you're excitedly preparing for your big move, dreaming about iconic landmarks like the Great Wall and bustling cityscapes of Beijing and Shanghai. But there’s more—so much more—that no one really tells you about until you’re smack dab in the middle of it.


First off, get ready to navigate a whole new digital universe. Forget about your usual apps like Google and Facebook; instead, you'll dive headfirst into the world of WeChat and Alipay. These platforms aren’t just apps; they’re practically lifelines in daily Chinese life. Then, there's the transition to a nearly cashless society. Imagine whipping out your phone to pay for everything from a cup of tea to your utility bills. It's efficient, sure, but it’s a bit mind-blowing if you’re used to carrying a wallet full of cash and cards.


Social interactions will be another arena where you might feel like a fish out of water at first. Don't be shocked when new acquaintances ask you about your salary or marital status within minutes of meeting you. It's all part of the local culture, and you'll soon get used to these candid conversations. And speaking of getting used to things, brace yourself for a work culture that’s intense, to say the least. The “996” schedule in some sectors can make you feel like you're living at your job. Balancing this with your personal life is key, and finding that balance is part of the adventure.


Oh, and the food! If you think you know Chinese cuisine, think again. Every region has its own unique flavors and dishes, and you'll find yourself on a culinary journey like no other. From spicy Sichuan hot pots to sweet Shanghainese delicacies, there's always something new to try.


These little surprises and adjustments are what make the move to China so enriching. It's not just about adapting; it's about embracing a new way of life with all its quirks and joys. So, as you prepare for your move, keep an open mind and a sense of humor. You're in for a ride that's as rewarding as it is challenging, and every unexpected twist adds to the adventure. Ready to dive in? Let’s go!


The Internet is a Different World


Picture this: You just moved to China and are ready to post about your new adventure on Facebook, only to find out it’s blocked. Yup, say goodbye to Google, YouTube, and a whole bunch of other Western favorites. But don’t worry, you're not cut off from the digital world; you’re just entering a whole new one!


Meet WeChat and Alipay, the dynamic duo of China’s internet landscape. WeChat isn’t just a messaging app—it’s your new best friend. Imagine an app that combines the features of WhatsApp, Facebook, and PayPal, with a sprinkle of Instagram and a dash of Slack. From chatting with friends to paying your rent, booking doctor’s appointments, or even splitting the bill at dinner, WeChat does it all. You’ll be glued to your phone, not because you’re lost, but because it's your Swiss Army knife for daily life.


Then there’s Alipay, another powerhouse that makes handling money a breeze. Gone are the days of fishing for cash or fiddling with cards. Just a quick scan of a QR code, and you’re good to go. However, if you’re thinking you can easily link your foreign bank card to these apps, hold up! Setting up mobile payments as a newcomer can be tricky. The secret sauce? Get yourself a local bank account as soon as you land. Trust me, you’ll thank yourself when you’re breezing through transactions like a pro.


But wait, there’s more! Ever heard of Baidu? It’s like China’s answer to Google. Sure, the interface might look different, and search results may prioritize local content, but once you get the hang of it, Baidu will be your go-to for everything from finding the nearest noodle shop to translating tricky Mandarin phrases.


And let’s not forget about the Great Firewall. It’s real, folks, and it means that many Western websites and services are a no-go. The workaround? A good VPN. Get one before you arrive, because trust me, trying to download a VPN in China is like trying to find a needle in a haystack. And even then, be prepared for your VPN to sometimes work, and other times throw a digital tantrum.


One more pro tip: Embrace local alternatives. Instead of Netflix, check out iQIYI or Youku for your streaming needs. Want to know the latest buzz? Weibo, China’s version of Twitter, has got you covered. The more you explore these platforms, the more you’ll feel in tune with the local digital rhythm.


So there you have it—China’s internet world in a nutshell. It’s different, it’s fascinating, and once you get the hang of it, it’s pretty darn awesome. Ready to switch gears? Let’s keep this adventure rolling!


Cash? What’s That?


Welcome to China, where your wallet might start to feel a bit neglected! Here, cash is almost a thing of the past. The magic lies in mobile payments, and apps like Alipay and WeChat Pay are your new best friends. Picture this: you’re grabbing a street food snack, hopping into a taxi, or even paying your utility bills—all with just a quick scan of your phone. It's like having a personal ATM in your pocket, minus the hassle of paper money.


However, let's talk about the initial setup. If you’re thinking you can waltz in with your foreign credit card and link it to these apps, think again. Setting up mobile payments as a newcomer can be a bit of a puzzle. You’ll need a local bank account to get everything rolling smoothly. So, first thing's first—open a local bank account as soon as you touch down. Trust me, it’ll make your life infinitely easier. 


Now, about those local banks. You’ll find that some are more foreigner-friendly than others. Do a bit of research or ask around in expat forums to find the best option. Once you have your local account, linking it to WeChat Pay or Alipay is the golden ticket. Suddenly, you’re part of the seamless digital payment world that locals enjoy daily.


Navigating the world of mobile payments is not just about convenience; it's also a fun dive into Chinese culture. For instance, during Chinese New Year, you can participate in the age-old tradition of giving and receiving "hongbao" (red envelopes) electronically. Imagine the joy of sending virtual red packets filled with money to your friends and colleagues. It's a heartwarming experience that connects you to local customs in a very modern way.


But wait, there’s more! These mobile payment apps do more than just handle your money. They can also be used to split bills with friends, top up your mobile phone credit, book movie tickets, and even unlock shared bicycles scattered around the city. It’s a multi-functional tool that simplifies your daily life, making every transaction feel like a breeze.


One thing to keep in mind: always have your phone charged. Mobile payments are fantastic, but a dead phone battery can throw a wrench in your plans. Keep a portable charger handy, especially when you're out exploring new places. 

And don’t be surprised if you occasionally encounter a vendor who prefers cash, especially in more rural areas. While cities are overwhelmingly cashless, having a little cash on hand can be a lifesaver in those rare moments. 


So, as you embark on this cashless adventure, remember to embrace the change. Your phone will become your lifeline, not just for communication but for navigating the financial landscape of China. Enjoy the convenience and the novelty—it’s all part of the unique experience of living here!


Social Etiquette is Very Different


Imagine this: You’re at a gathering, and within minutes someone asks, “How much do you earn?” or “Are you married?”—welcome to China! These questions, which might seem intrusive elsewhere, are just part of the conversation here. It’s not rude; it’s curiosity mixed with a cultural difference. So, instead of feeling flustered, take it in stride and maybe throw in a friendly question of your own.


Personal space is another area where things get interesting. In crowded places like markets or public transport, don’t be surprised if you find yourself in closer quarters than you’re used to. It’s just the way it is, and honestly, it can be kind of fun once you get the hang of it. Think of it as an opportunity to get up close and personal with the vibrant hustle and bustle of Chinese daily life.


Queuing? Well, let’s just say it can be a contact sport. Lines can sometimes resemble a gentle mob rather than a neat, orderly queue. It’s all part of the charm! You’ll see people weaving in and out, and it might feel like chaos. The trick? Stay calm, stand your ground, and eventually, you’ll get your turn.


Here's a little pro tip: Learn a few basic Mandarin phrases. Not only does it show respect for the local culture, but it can also be a lifesaver in those tricky social moments. A simple “你好” (nǐ hǎo, hello) or “谢谢” (xiè xiè, thank you) can go a long way. And hey, if you’re feeling adventurous, try out some more phrases—it’s a fantastic icebreaker and a great way to show you’re making an effort.


Oh, and gift-giving! If you’re invited to someone’s home, it’s customary to bring a small gift. Something like fruit or a box of tea works great. Just remember to present it with both hands as a sign of respect. And speaking of respect, be prepared to remove your shoes when entering someone’s home. It’s a common practice, and wearing indoor slippers might be expected.

When dining out, the concept of “face” (面子, miànzi) is crucial. This means maintaining harmony and avoiding embarrassment, especially in group settings. So if you’re out for a meal and someone offers you the last piece of a dish, it’s polite to decline once or twice before accepting. And be ready to engage in a friendly battle over who pays the bill—often, the host will insist on treating everyone, but it’s good manners to at least offer.


Lastly, don’t forget about the concept of “guanxi” (关系), which translates to relationships or connections. Building a network of trusted friends and colleagues can make your experience in China infinitely smoother and more enjoyable. So, go out there, make connections, and enjoy the unique social tapestry that China offers!


With these tips in your back pocket, you’re ready to navigate the social landscape of China with confidence and maybe even a little flair. Happy mingling!


Work Culture Can Be a Shock


Buckle up because working in China can feel like stepping into a whole new ballgame! One of the biggest surprises might be the infamous "996" work culture—yep, that means working from 9 AM to 9 PM, six days a week. Some industries, particularly tech and finance, take this schedule to heart. But don't panic just yet! It's not the norm everywhere, and even in these sectors, the intensity can vary. 


So, what’s the deal with “996”? It reflects a strong work ethic and dedication to the job. You might find that colleagues are available on WeChat around the clock, making it seem like work never really ends. Simon Frank, an English Editor at UCCA Center for Contemporary Art in Beijing, mentions that employees may need to be available on WeChat 24-7, reflecting the unique expectations of Chinese workplace culture. But before you start thinking you'll never see daylight again, remember that balancing these demands with your personal life is crucial for long-term success and happiness.


Now, let’s talk about hierarchy and communication styles. Chinese workplaces often have a more pronounced hierarchical structure compared to what you might be used to. Respect for authority and seniority is deeply ingrained, so always be mindful of how you address your superiors and colleagues. Indirect communication is another quirk—you might find that people aren’t always straightforward with feedback or requests. Reading between the lines becomes a valuable skill here!

Here’s a pro tip: Building relationships, or “guanxi,” is key to navigating the workplace effectively. Take the time to get to know your colleagues outside of work. Join them for meals, participate in team activities, and show genuine interest in their lives. This can go a long way in fostering a supportive and collaborative work environment.


Another thing to brace for is the pace. Deadlines can be tight, and last-minute changes aren’t uncommon. Flexibility and adaptability will be your best friends. If you’re someone who thrives in fast-paced, dynamic environments, you might just find this exhilarating.


Setting personal boundaries is essential. While it’s important to show dedication, don’t let the job consume your entire life. Establishing a healthy work-life balance is not only good for your well-being but can also boost your productivity in the long run. Learn to manage your time effectively, and don’t be afraid to communicate your limits respectfully.


Finally, embrace the cultural quirks with a sense of humor and an open mind.


Food Adventures Go Beyond Your Expectations


Get ready for a culinary rollercoaster! If you think you know Chinese food, think again. The regional variety is mind-blowing, with each area boasting its own unique flavors and specialties. You’ll find yourself diving into dishes you’ve never even heard of, and that’s where the fun really begins.


Let’s start with Sichuan cuisine. If you’re a fan of spicy food, you’re in for a treat. Sichuan peppercorns give dishes a numbing, tingly sensation that’s both addictive and intense. Hot pot is a must-try. Imagine a bubbling pot of spicy broth where you cook your own meat, veggies, and noodles right at the table. It’s not just a meal; it’s an event. Grab a bunch of friends, order a variety of ingredients, and dive in. Trust me, the camaraderie and shared experience make it even more enjoyable.


Now, swing over to Shanghai, where sweetness reigns supreme. Think dishes like sweet and sour pork, braised pork belly, and those irresistible soup dumplings, or xiaolongbao. These little parcels of heaven burst with hot, savory broth and tender meat the moment you bite into them. Pro tip: use the top of the dumpling as a tiny straw to sip the broth before devouring the whole thing.


But it doesn’t stop there. Head to the north for some hearty, comforting fare like Peking duck. This dish is an absolute showstopper, with its crispy skin, tender meat, and the ritual of wrapping it all up in thin pancakes with a dab of hoisin sauce. Watching the chef carve the duck at your table is half the fun.


And don't forget the street food. Oh, the street food! From jianbing (a savory Chinese crepe) to chuan’r (skewered meat), the variety is endless and the flavors are out of this world. The best part? You’ll often find these treasures in bustling night markets, where you can wander around sampling a bit of everything.


You might also stumble upon some, let’s say, “adventurous” options. Ever heard of stinky tofu? The name says it all, but locals swear by its unique flavor. Or maybe you’ll come across duck blood soup or chicken feet. They might sound intimidating, but give them a shot! You’ll be surprised at how your palate evolves and adapts.


Feeling a bit lost with the menu? A translation app is your best friend here. It’ll help you navigate those moments when you have no clue what’s being served. And don’t be shy—ask locals for recommendations. They’ll often point you toward hidden gems you’d never find on your own.


So gear up and dive into China’s incredible food scene.


Conclusion


Moving to China is an adventure filled with surprises, challenges, and countless rewarding experiences. It’s like stepping into a whole new world where every day brings something unexpected, and each moment is an opportunity to grow. From navigating the digital landscape and embracing a cashless society to adjusting to new social norms and work cultures, there’s so much to learn and adapt to. But remember, every challenge you face is also a chance to discover something amazing about this fascinating country.


One of the best parts about moving to China is the endless culinary adventures waiting for you. Whether you’re a foodie or just someone who enjoys a good meal, you’re in for a treat. The diversity of regional cuisines will keep your taste buds on their toes, and you’ll find yourself craving dishes you never even knew existed. Don’t be afraid to step out of your comfort zone and try something new—who knows, you might just find your new favorite dish!


As you settle into your new life, you’ll also discover the importance of building relationships, or “guanxi.” These connections will not only help you navigate the professional world but also enrich your personal life. Take the time to get to know your colleagues and neighbors, and don’t hesitate to participate in local customs and traditions. It’s through these interactions that you’ll gain a deeper understanding of Chinese culture and create lasting memories.


While there will undoubtedly be moments of frustration and homesickness, it’s important to keep a positive mindset and a sense of humor. Laugh at the mishaps, learn from the mistakes, and celebrate the small victories. Every step you take, no matter how challenging, brings you closer to feeling at home in this vibrant and dynamic country.


So, as you embark on this incredible journey, remember to stay open-minded and curious. Embrace the differences, and don’t be afraid to ask for help or advice. The expat community in China is supportive and full of people who have been through the same experiences. Reach out, share your stories, and build a network of friends who can offer guidance and encouragement.

Ultimately, moving to China is more than just a change of address—it’s a transformation that will broaden your horizons and enrich your life in ways you never imagined. So gear up for the ride, take each day as it comes, and savor every moment of this unique adventure. Welcome to China—your new home awaits!


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